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Longosomatidae
The prostomium is subtriangular and carries eversible nuchal
organs. The peristomium is reduced and bears a pair of
grooved palps. The thoracic region of 7 to 9 (usually 9)
chaetigers has segments with low postchaetal lobes; dorsal
and ventral cirri are absent. Post-thoracic chaetigers are
markedly elongate. Segmental divisions are poorly delimited.
Up to eight pairs of filament-like dorsal branchiae are present
on thoracic chaetigers from chaetiger 2. The
posterior end consists of several short inflated
segments carrying falcate spines, pygidial cirri are absent.
Aciculae are absent; chaetae occur in dense fascicles of
capillaries, including thickened aristate and subuluncini-like
capillaries, and spines.
This definition is taken from Wilson (2000), which in turn is based on Borowski (1995) and Fauchald & Rouse (1997).
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